What Are The Downsides Of Owning Chickens?

Free Ranging and Training Chickens...

“I’m thinking about getting some backyard chickens, but I’m not sure if it’s a good idea. What are the potential downsides I should consider before taking the plunge?” Thanks, Frank, Melbourne, Australia.

What Are The Downsides Of Owning Chickens?

Hey Frank! It’s great to hear you’re considering backyard chickens. They can be a wonderful addition to your Melbourne home, but you’re smart to think about the potential drawbacks before diving in. Let’s explore some of the challenges you might face as a chicken owner.

1. Time and Commitment

One of the biggest downsides of owning chickens is the time and commitment required. These feathered friends need daily care, which can be more demanding than you might expect.

  • Daily feeding and watering: Chickens need fresh food and water every day, without fail.
  • Coop cleaning: Regular cleaning is essential to maintain a healthy environment for your birds.
  • Egg collection: You’ll need to gather eggs daily to ensure freshness and prevent breakage.
  • Health checks: Regular health inspections are crucial to catch any issues early.

Frank, if you’re someone with a busy lifestyle or who travels frequently, this daily commitment might be challenging. You’ll need to arrange for someone to care for your chickens when you’re away, which can be an added stress and expense.

2. Financial Costs

While chickens can provide you with fresh eggs, the initial setup and ongoing costs can be significant:

  • Coop and run: A quality coop and run can cost hundreds or even thousands of dollars.
  • Feed and supplements: High-quality chicken feed isn’t cheap, and costs add up over time.
  • Bedding material: Regular replacement of bedding is necessary for hygiene.
  • Healthcare: Veterinary care for chickens can be expensive, especially for exotic breeds.
  • Equipment: Feeders, waterers, nest boxes, and other accessories all come at a cost.

It’s important to budget for these expenses before deciding to keep chickens. The romantic idea of “free eggs” often doesn’t pan out when you consider all the associated costs.

3. Noise Concerns

Chickens can be surprisingly noisy, which might not be ideal in a suburban Melbourne setting:

  • Hens: They often make a loud “egg song” after laying, which can disturb neighbors.
  • Roosters: If you end up with a rooster (which can happen accidentally), their crowing can be a major issue.

Frank, it’s crucial to check your local council regulations regarding chicken keeping, as some areas have restrictions on the number of chickens allowed or prohibit roosters altogether due to noise concerns.

4. Predator Problems

Australia has its fair share of predators that would love to make a meal of your chickens:

  • Foxes: Common in urban and suburban areas, they’re a significant threat to chickens.
  • Birds of prey: Hawks and eagles can swoop down and take smaller chickens.
  • Snakes: They can be a danger to both chickens and eggs.
  • Domestic pets: Neighborhood dogs and cats might see your chickens as prey.

Protecting your flock requires constant vigilance and a secure coop and run. This can add to both the cost and time investment of chicken keeping.

5. Health and Disease Risks

Chickens can carry and transmit various diseases, some of which can affect humans:

  • Salmonella: A common concern with poultry, it can be transmitted through handling chickens or their eggs.
  • Avian influenza: While rare, outbreaks can occur and may require culling of flocks.
  • Mites and lice: These parasites can infest your flock and potentially spread to humans.

Proper hygiene practices are essential, Frank. You’ll need to be diligent about washing hands after handling chickens or eggs and teaching any children in your household to do the same.

6. Garden Destruction

If you’re proud of your garden, be aware that chickens can wreak havoc on plants:

  • Scratching: Chickens love to scratch the ground, which can uproot plants and seedlings.
  • Eating: They’ll happily munch on your vegetables, fruits, and flowers.
  • Dust bathing: This natural behavior can create unsightly holes in your lawn.

You might need to fence off garden areas or supervise your chickens when they’re free-ranging to protect your plants.

7. Vacation Challenges

Remember how we talked about daily care, Frank? This becomes a significant issue when you want to take a vacation. Unlike cats or dogs, chickens aren’t typically welcome at boarding facilities. You’ll need to find a reliable chicken-sitter or have a neighbor willing to take on the responsibility. This can limit your ability to travel spontaneously or for extended periods.

8. Zoning and Legal Issues

Before getting chickens, you’ll need to thoroughly research local laws and regulations:

  • Zoning restrictions: Some areas prohibit keeping chickens or limit the number you can have.
  • Permit requirements: You may need to obtain permits or licenses to keep chickens.
  • Neighbor relations: Even if it’s legal, unhappy neighbors can file nuisance complaints.

Navigating these regulations can be time-consuming and potentially frustrating, especially if you live in an area not traditionally friendly to urban chicken keeping.

9. Lifespan and End-of-Life Considerations

Chickens can live for several years, but their egg production declines with age. This raises some difficult questions:

  • What will you do with non-laying hens? Some people choose to cull older birds, while others keep them as pets.
  • Are you prepared for chicken health issues? Older birds may require more veterinary care.
  • Can you handle the emotional attachment? Many people become surprisingly attached to their chickens.

It’s important to think through these long-term considerations before getting chickens, Frank. The cute chicks grow up quickly, and you’ll need a plan for their entire lifespan.

10. Potential for Unwanted Roosters

When buying chicks, there’s always a chance of ending up with a rooster, even if you order “sexed” chicks:

  • Noise issues: Roosters crow loudly, often starting well before dawn.
  • Aggression: Some roosters can become aggressive, posing a risk to children or pets.
  • Legal problems: Many urban and suburban areas prohibit roosters due to noise concerns.

If you end up with a rooster, Frank, you may face the difficult decision of what to do with him, especially if keeping him isn’t an option in your Melbourne neighborhood.

Final Thoughts…

Frank, I hope this detailed breakdown of the potential downsides of chicken ownership helps you make an informed decision. While there are certainly challenges, many chicken owners find the rewards outweigh the drawbacks. The joy of collecting fresh eggs and the unique personalities of chickens can be truly delightful.

Remember, successful chicken keeping is all about preparation and commitment. If you decide to move forward, take the time to set up a proper environment, educate yourself on chicken care, and be prepared for the ongoing responsibilities. And if you decide chickens aren’t right for you right now, that’s okay too! There are many ways to enjoy fresh eggs and connect with nature without owning chickens yourself.

Thanks for reaching out with your question, Frank. Whatever you decide, I wish you the best in your urban farming adventures in Melbourne!


Whether you're a complete beginner and don't know where to start, or you're a seasoned chicken keeping professional and just want practical "how to" advice on tap our guide to keeping chickens has got you covered...

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